More trouble across the border

Mexican Drug Wars.jpgFollowing up from this post from a year ago regarding the increased drug-related violence along the Texas-Mexico border, this NY Times article reports on a particularly gruesome uptick in the violence — beheadings of rival gang members:

An underworld war between drug gangs is raging in Mexico, medieval in its barbarity, its foot soldiers operating with little fear of interference from the police, its scope and brutality unprecedented, even in a country accustomed to high levels of drug violence.
In recent months the violence has included a total of two dozen beheadings, a raid on a local police station by men with grenades and a bazooka, and daytime kidnappings of top law enforcement officials. At least 123 law enforcement officials, among them 2 judges and 3 prosecutors, have been gunned down or tortured to death. Five police officers were among those beheaded.
In all, the violence has claimed more than 1,700 civilian lives this year, and federal officials say the killings are on course to top the estimated 1,800 underworld killings last year. Those death tolls compare with 1,304 in 2004 and 1,080 in 2001, these officials say.

By the way, a fence will not stop this particular problem from spilling over the border.

Scarcity rents and oil prices

oilmantissm.jpgClear Thinkers favorite James Hamilton is thinking about oil prices again, and that’s always a good thing. This time, Professor Hamilton examines the impact that scarcity rents are having on oil prices as the markets increasingly adjust for the risk of resource exhaustion:

My own view is that, for most of the past century, Dave [Cohen’]s inference is exactly correct — the resource exhaustion was judged to be sufficiently far off as to be ignored. However, unlike those whom Dave terms the Cornucopians, I do not infer that the next decade will necessarily be like the previous century. Certainly declining production from U.S. oil reservoirs set in long ago. And if one asks, why are we counting on seemingly geopolitically unreliable sources such as Iraq, Nigeria, Angola, Venezuela, and Russia for future supplies, and transferring vast sums of wealth to countries that are covertly or openly hostile to our interests, the answer appears to me to be, because we have no choice. Resource scarcity in this sense has already been with us for some time, and sooner or later the geological realities that governed U.S. oil production are also going to rule the day for the rest of the world’s oil producing countries. My expectation has accordingly been that, although scarcity rents for oil were irrelevant for most of my father’s lifetime, they would start to become manifest some time within mine. And I have been very interested in the question of when.

Read the entire post, and then try to resist calling your commodities broker. ;^)

Marble Slab and the ice cream wars

marble_slab_creamery.jpgHouston-based Marble Slab Creamery, a premium ice-cream franchisor, is featured along with a couple of competitors in this NY Times article that describes their battle as the fight to become ice cream’s equivalent of Starbucks — “a ubiquitous chain offering a high-priced, high-quality version of a relatively mundane product.”
Marble Slab opened its first store in Houston in 1983 and now has 371 franchises in the United States, Canada and the United Arab Emirates, and another 220 under development. The company estimates this yearís sales will from $75 to $90 million, with sales at established stores increasing by 3 percent. Its main competitor is Phoenix-based Cold Stone Creamery, which has expanded to 1,400 units over the past five years, but which has suffered sales erosion both of the past two years.
By the way, Marble Slab’s ice cream is better than Cold Stone’s, too.