Oh, my.
It’s only been three games, but let’s face it — the Kubiak Era is looking like an utter disaster. As noted in this earlier post, when Bob McNair replaced former general manager Charley Casserly and head coach Dom Capers, he changed the model of the football operation from a strong GM-field coach model to the strong coach-support GM model. Thus, Kubiak — who had never been a head coach — was a somewhat unusual choice to replace Capers.
Through three games, Kubiak looks like a marginal improvement over the Texans’ previous offensive coordinators, but a fairly disastrous choice as a head coach. Indeed, there is precious little that has occurred in the first three games that indicates that this team is any better overall than the 2-14 team of last season. Although the Texans’ offense has been dreadful in large parts of each of the first three games, the Texans defense is in complete disarray after giving up almost 500 yards for the third straight game and making 36-year old Redskins QB Mark Brunell look like Hall-of-Famer Steve Young. But what’s most distressing is that the Texan defenders don’t even look as if they have ever seen a screen pass or draw play, and don’t appear to have a clue as to situations in the game when those plays are likely to be called. Talent limitations aside, such lack of preparation is a sure sign of bad coaching.
Absent a win next week against a Miami team that has a feckless offense but strong defense, the Texans will likely be 0-6 because, after their bye in Week Five, they play at Dallas and at home against Jacksonville. Thus, the next realistic chance for a victory would be in Week Eight against the Titans. Moreover, based on their performance in the first three games, the Texans appear to have a realistic chance of winning only three or four of their remaining games — my pre-season prediction of six wins is a pipe dream at this point. Bob McNair does not deserve this.
Declining Texas medical malpractice premiums
This Ft. Worth Star-Telegram article from about a month ago reports that, since enactment of the Texas Medical Malpractice and Tort Reform Act of 2003, medical malpractice lawsuits in Tarrant and Dallas Counties have been reduced by as much as 60%. A couple of weeks later, this Austin Business Journal article and this PIAA press release report that Texas doctors are enjoying one of the steepest declines in malpractice insurance premiums rates in recent history — almost 30% over the past four years.
Pretty hard to argue that the parallel reduction in lawsuits and insurance premiums are a coincidence.
It’s not Austin, but . . .
Even when the New York Times provides a generally favorable review of the College Station, Texas — about 100 miles northwest of downtown Houston and the home of Texas A&M University — the newspaper cannot resist making a snarky comment about one of A&M’s most hallowed institutions — the magnificent Fightin’ Texas Aggie Band. In commenting on the experience of attending a football game in College Station, the Times article makes the following observation:
“Donít miss halftime; youíd have to go to North Korea to match the choreographed pageantry of A&Mís band and corps of cadets.”
Jamie Olis Resentenced to Six Years
U.S. District Judge Sim Lake resentenced Jamie Olis to six years in prison this afternoon (Olis has already served about 2.5 years in prison) in the latest chapter of the three year saga that has become arguably the starkest example government’s dubious criminalization of business during the post-Enron era.
During the hearing, Judge Lake read portions of a lengthy opinion that he has written on the Olis resentencing. Although Judge Lake found that a sentencing guidelines sentence for Olis would be in a range of 151-188 months based on an estimated $79 million damage amount (the intended tax benefit to Dynegy from Project Alpha), he concluded that Olis deserved a non-guidelines sentence because of Olis’ exemplary character, the fact that Olis did not personally gain from Project Alpha, and that Dynegy did not fail as a going concern as a result of the transaction.
Judge Lake also concluded that the extensive publicity relating to Olis’ case and other recent white collar business cases has sufficiently informed the business world of the severity of fraudulent business conduct that principles of general deterrence do not require a guidelines sentence.
Although six years is a harsh sentence, my initial reaction to Judge Lake’s decision (before reading it) is that it would be very difficult to mount an effective appeal on Olis’ behalf to reduce the sentence.
On the other hand, the prosecution — exhibiting a lack of judgment that has become routine during this era of criminalizing business — announced at the end of the hearing that it intends to appeal Judge Lake’s opinion to the Fifth Circuit.
Frankly, I hope the government does appeal the sentence. That utter lack of prosecutorial discretion might be the only way to prompt the Fifth Circuit to take a whack at reducing Olis’ sentence further.
Update: Doug Berman, Ellen Podgor and Larry Ribstein, all of whom have blogged extensively on the Olis case, add their initial thoughts.
Professor Podgor’s point about the disparity between Olis’ sentence and the sentences of his co-defendants who copped pleas is particularly insightful.
Judge Lake notes in this opinion that this disparity in treatment between cooperating defendants and defendants who assert their innocence is a mechanism that Congress has adopted to facilitate cooperation in federal criminal investigations. But what looks good in theory has become ugly in practice.
Given the government’s overwhelming resource advantage and the willingness of prosecutors to appeal to jurors’ resentment to obtain convictions, asserting innocence in white collar criminal cases has become a risk that is too huge to take.
Why rich folks go broke
Houstonian, former heavyweight boxing champ and now successful businessman George Foreman is featured in this Timothy O’Brien/New York Sunday Times article from last weekend that explores the question of why many prominent people are incapable of maintaining their wealth and end up wrestling with insolvency.
Foreman, who is a remarkable and fascinating fellow, tells the story in the article of how he blew his first fortune from winning the heavyweight championship the first time around and how that experience drove him to make the attempt to win it again at the age of 45. Big George rebounded from his insolvency experience by earning several multimillion-dollar purses during his brief return to boxing in the early-1990ís and then making millions more by reinventing himself as a good-natured entrepreneur and pitchman, cleverly peddling the popular hamburger grills that bear his name.
Interestingly, Foreman’s flirtation with insolvency did not involve the usual story of corrupt managers taking advantage of a young, uneducated and unsophisticated boxer. Rather, Foreman experienced insolvency the right way, taking risks and learning from them:
Mr. Foreman, unlike most entertainers and athletes, had homegrown financial antennae, and his budgetary acumen surfaced at a relatively early age. He slugged his way into prominence by winning a gold medal at the 1968 Olympics, and a year later, when he was 20, he turned pro. Schooled, he said, in the perils of errant spending by the financial predicament of the boxing legend Joe Louis, he decided to form the George Foreman Development Corporation in 1971.
Steven D. Levitt on gangs and crack cocaine
In this clever and lively lecture, University of Chicago Economics Professor Steven D. Levitt of Freakonomics (Morrow 2005) fame explores his research into the economics of gang members selling crack cocaine. Levitt’s description of the way in which some gang members added the correct answer to the initial multiple choice question that the field researcher posed to them is priceless.
Hat tip to Greg Mankiw for the link to Levitt’s lecture.
Duck Soup
To say that college football is a passion in Oklahoma is an understatement, which has been reflected this week as many supporters of the University of Oklahoma football team are undergoing psychotherapy over a blown call by a replay official on an onsides kick that allowed the University of Oregon Ducks to nip the Sooners at the end of their game last Saturday in Eugene, Oregon.
Well, Oregon apparently has had enough of the OU criticism over the blown call and is now fighting back. Don’t miss this hilarious news conference as the Oregon Duck explains with White House Press Secretary-style clarity that the replay official’s call was actually the correct one.
The Fastow sentencing memorandum
As Jamie Olis awaits his resentencing for working on a transaction for which he did not profit, Andrew Fastow’s lawyers (one of whom is Olis’ attorney — small world, isn’t it?) filed a sentencing memorandum earlier this week that claims that Fastow has “stepped up to take responsibility,” has expressed “full remorse” for his role in Enron’s demise and “is a changed man.” WaPo’s Carrie Johnson reports on the memorandum here and a copy of the Fastow sentencing memo can be downloaded here.
Before you become convinced that Fastow has turned his back on his evil ways and become a paragon of virtue, take a moment to review the following:
How Fastow served up his wife as a sacrifical lamb for his effective embezzlement of funds from Enron;
How Fastow used the NatWest Three to hide his embezzlement of funds from Enron and then turned on the bankers to save his skin;
How Fastow may have forged Richard Causey’s initials on the Global Galatic “agreement”;
Fastow’s bizarre testimony in the Lay-Skilling trial; and
Fastow’s involvement in ruining the careers of four innocent Merrill Lynch executives in order to lessen his prison sentence.
Changed man? Heck, it looks to me as if Fastow has manipulated the Enron Task Force in the same manner as he manipulated many of his colleagues at Enron.
The resentencing of Jamie Olis
US District Judge Sim Lake announced yesterday that Jamie Olis will be resentenced on Friday at 2 p.m., almost a year after the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals reversed Judge Lake’s previous 24+ year sentence.
As we await another chapter in what has emerged as one of the most egregious injustices of the government’s criminalization of business interests during the post-Enron era, the following are a sampling of my posts on the Olis saga since I began following the case two and a half years ago:
My first post on the sad case of Jamie Olis (March 24, 2004), a little over a month after the beginning of this blog;
The WSJ’s Holman Jenkins notices the sad case of Jamie Olis (March 31, 2004);
Larry Ribstein addresses the Olis case for the first time, marking the beginning of this fine scholar’s writings in the blawgosphere on the dubious nature of the government’s regulation-of-business-through-criminalization policy (April 7, 2004);
Olis is ordered to report to prison on May 20, 2004 (May 5, 2004);
The Wall Street Journal runs its first thorough article on the Olis case (May 20, 2004);
Novelist and former prosecutor Mark Costello decries the Olis sentence and the increasing criminalization of business interests in the New York Times (June 7, 2004);
The Los Angeles Times weighs in with a thorough article on the Olis case (July 12, 2004);
Sentencing scholar Douglas Berman takes up the Olis case, beginning his excellent blawgosphere analysis of the unjust nature of the sentence (July 16, 2004);
The sad case of Olis gets even sadder as he is transferred to a prison far away from his wife and young daughter (January 31, 2005);
The government’s misrepresentation of the market losses in the Enron Nigerian Barge trial mirrors the prosecution’s misrepresentation of the market loss involved in the Olis case (April 20, 2005);
Would Olis have fared better had he been tried and sentenced in Russia? (June 1, 2005);
While Theodore Siphol goes home, Bill Fuhs and Jamie Olis go to jail (June 24, 2005);
The Olis case is lost amidst the myopia of the NY Times (September 16, 2005);
Embezzling $43 million and copping a plea is better than embezzling nothing and asserting one’s innocence at trial (October 16, 2005);
Finally, some justice for Jamie Olis as the Fifth Circuit reverses his 24+ year sentence (November 1, 2005);
The Chronicle’s business columnist Loren Steffy — who generally supports the government’s regulation-of-business-through-criminalization policy — says that the government has gone too far in the Olis case (November 24, 2005);
The Justice Department’s initial reaction to the reversal of Olis’ sentence is that he should be resentenced to “only” 15 years (December 21, 2005);
The Justice Department drags its feet in regard to the Olis resentencing (January 18, 2006);
Short-selling and the genesis of the case against Olis (February 4, 2006);
Hope for Olis on the key market loss issue (February 27, 2006);
Martin Frankel’s sentence exposes the absurdity of Olis’ original sentence (March 24, 2006);
“Prison time is slow time” (June 22, 2006);
More hope for sanity in the resentencing of Olis (August 1, 2006);
Professor Grundfest takes on the market loss issue in the Olis case (August 22, 2206);
The Justice Department continues misrepresenting the market losses in the Olis case (September 6, 2006) while The Economist weighs in on the market loss issue (September 19, 2006);
The prosecution asked Professor Grundfest what? (September 13, 2006); and
The Olis resentencing hearing concludes (September 14, 2006).
Update: As usual, Larry Ribstein has a most insightful observation about the Olis resentencing:
The government has built much of its scheme for putting business in jail on this unfortunate young father. For more than two years, prosecutors could use the Olis example to soften up defendants for pleas and cooperation, sort of like a murdering despot pointing to his display of his enemies’ spiked heads. A significant reduction in Olis’s sentence would not only be a welcome bit of justice for Jamie Olis, but an important symbolic turn in the government’s questionable campaign.
Update 2: Olis was resentenced to six years.
Update 3: Olis’ ordeal continues (December 10, 2006).
Update 4: Did the Bureau of Prisons forget about Olis (February 1, 2007)? And Olis finally receives a ticket to Bastrop (February 11, 2007).
Update 5: Troubling information is revealed regarding the DOJ’s interference with the Olis defense (May 28, 2007).
Update 6: The Olis connection to the KPMG criminal case (June 13, 2007).
Update 7: Information on what really happened during Olis’ criminal trial finally starts to come out (October 9, 2007).
Update 8: Did the prosecution violate its Brady obligation to turnover exculpatory evidence to the Olis defense (December 4, 2007)?
Update 9: Why is the United States imprisoning people such as Jamie Olis (April 27, 2008)?
Update 10: This is criminal justice (Aug 9, 2008)?
Update 11: People who live in glass houses . . . (Aug 26, 2008).
Update 12: But what about the case in which the threat worked? (December 5, 2008).
Update 13:Olis as a casualty of the criminalization-of-business lottery (January 13, 2009).
Update 14: Reflecting on astonishing abuses of power (August 10, 2009).
Update 15: Jamie Olis and the trial penalty (October 27, 2009).
Update 16: The incalculable cost of a misguided criminal prosecution (January 5, 2010).
Wasting talent
So, a tortured Jeff Skilling is back in the news as a result of being cited for public intoxication while visiting Dallas a week or so ago.
While many await with anxious anticipation the imposition of the harsh prison sentence that Skilling will almost certainly receive, I continue to think about the great waste that results from the government’s criminalization policy toward risk-taking businesspersons and Skilling’s legacy of beneficial risk-taking.
This is not the product of a rational criminal justice system.
