So, Refco’s former CEO and chairman Phillip Bennett pled guilty late Friday in a Manhattan federal court to fraud and other charges stemming from the 2005 collapse of the company (previous posts here). Peter Henning analyzes the plea here.
Bennett’s guilty plea appears to have been prompted by the plea deal last December of Santo C. Maggio, Refco’s former executive vice president, who was expected to testify against Bennett and the other Refco-related criminal defendants, former Refco executives Robert C. Trosten and Tone N. Grant, and former Mayer Brown partner and primary Refco outside counsel, Joseph P. Collins. Trosten and Grant’s case is scheduled to go to trial in March.
Although not entirely unexpected, Bennett’s guilty plea nevertheless leaves hanging the most intriguing question about the entire Refco affair:
Why on earth did Bennett ever take Refco public?
Let’s recall the story. Refco — a well-known Wall Street commodities and futures trading broker — filed a chapter 11 case in mid-October 2005 a week after the company announced that a $430 million debt owed to the company by a firm controlled by Bennett had been concealed and then repaid by Bennett. Refco’s board placed Bennett on indefinite leave and he was arrested on federal securities fraud charges shortly thereafter.

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