Merck’s good day

merck_logo10.jpgAs noted earlier here, the occasional bad day that Merck experienced recently in regard to a couple of its Vioxx cases is inevitable when defending tens of thousands of such cases.
However, it’s also inevitable that Merck will experience some good days during the Vioxx trial marathon. One of those occurred yesterday as the federal judge in the recent New Orleans trial that concluded with a $51 million jury verdict against Merck threw out the verdict on the basis that the jury’s award was clearly excessive.
Meanwhile, according to this Heather Won Tesoriero/WSJ ($) article, a juror involved in awarding a plaintiff a $32 million verdict against Merck in a Vioxx trial that took place earlier this year in Texas’ Rio Grande Valley had borrowed money from the plaintiff prior to the trial, a small detail that the juror did not disclose during pre-trial questioning. As noted in this prior post, the Rio Grande Valley was rated by the American Tort Reform Association as the number one “judicial hell-hole” for 2005. The ATRA describes a judicial hell-hole as a venue of “disproportionately harmful impact on civil litigation. Litigation tourists, guided by their personal injury lawyers, seek out these places because they know they will produce a positive outcome – an excessive verdict or settlement, a favorable precedent, or both.”
Looks to me as if Merck needs to compare notes with Ford Motor Company over this one.

Amazing arrogance

Senator_George_Allen_46686d.jpgVirginia Republican Senator George Allen is in a fight for his political life, which is not what one would normally expect from a candidate who was recently mentioned as Presidential timber. Senator Allen has been hammered in the media for some apparently patronizing remarks that he made to a minority student, but my sense is that the attitude reflected in this Washington Post article is a far bigger problem for Allen with voters than his impolite remarks to a student.
The article reports that last week ìthe Secret Service asked Virginia officials if they would be kind enough to shut down all of the HOV lanes on I-395 from 1 to 7 p.m. the next day so President Bush could get where he needed to be,î which was a fundraiser for Senator Allen. State traffic experts explained the likely results of closing the HOV lane to accomodate President Bush and Senator Allen:

There will be approximately 8,600 cars using the HOV lanes over a three hour period (4 to 7 pm). This equates to approximately 20,000 to 22,000 people. If the HOV lanes are closed, according to the Districtís estimate the back up of traffic in the general purpose lanes will not be cleared until 10 p.m.

Despite that effect, local officials apparently had quite a time talking the Secret Service out of the plan.
When a couple of politicians expose an attitude that they could not care less about how much they inconvenience 20,000 of their citizens so long as one of the politicians can get to a rubber-chicken fundraiser for the other one on time, that’s a pretty good signal that it’s time for a change.
Hat tip to Gene Healy for the link to the WaPo article.

Understanding contango in the oil markets

oil trading_0021351p.jpgAs noted in this earlier post, the recent run-up in energy prices and the lingering “contango” in the crude oil trading markets — that is, futures contracts for a given product priced substantially higher than that same product for near-term delivery — has prompted the usual conspiracy claims from demagogues who seek more power through damaging regulation of the beneficial trading markets. As if on cue, the U.S. Senate Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations recently issued a report asserting that traditional supply and demand conditions cannot adequately explain current high oil prices and contending that evil capitalist roaders in the trading markets are to blame for a substantial portion of the lingering high prices.
Thankfully, the blogosphere provides a counterbalance to such demagogic appeals. In this post, University of Houston business professor Craig Pirrong disassembles the Senate report, observing at the outset:

Where to begin? The report is a farrago of facts, factoids, and falsehoods stitched together to arrive at a conclusion that is miles beyond what the evidence actually supports. Moreover, although I concur that manipulation is a potential problem in energy marketsñas it is in all commodity and even financial marketsñthe report does not even make the effort to show that current price levels are the effect of manipulation. Nonetheless, it sternly recommends a variety of new regulatory initiatives to combat manipulation, suggesting (by implication) that manipulation is the cause of high oil prices. This is a flagrant example of bait-and-switch of a variety that I imagine that the Subcommittee members would vigorously condemn if committed by your local used car salesman.
The report (and most of the other criticisms of speculation) fails on only two points: logic and evidence. Other than these shortcomings, itís great.

Read the entire post.

A few good reads

bookstack.jpgThe following are several reading recommendations for a busy Wednesday:
In this TCS Daily article, Hoover Institute fellow David R. Henderson examines the media coverage of the criminal trials of Frank Quattrone and concludes that it left much to be desired:

The evidence seems to suggest that [Quattrone] was innocent. And even in the unlikely case that he was guilty, the prosecutor never made the case beyond a reasonable doubt, the standard for conviction for a crime. What wasn’t a victory, though, was the media’s role in this. Many reporters pandered to their audiences’ desire to see a wealthy man take the fall because of the dotcom bust.

Meanwhile, the always insightful Stephen Bainbridge posts this interesting TCS Daily article on New York’s next governor, the Lord of Regulation, Eliot Spitzer, in which the Professor makes the following observation:

A fair reading of Eliot Spitzer’s record as presented by [Brooke Masters’s biography of Spitzer] suggests that he is both a genuine cause crusader and a career political hack. Spitzer has consistently used — and abused — his authority as New York attorney general to level sweeping accusations against a wide swath of American business. In some cases, like the proverbial stopped clock, he got it right. In a lot of cases, however, the much ballyhooed charges got a lot of press attention but then quietly went away. Indeed, on the few occasions he’s taken one of these high profile business cases to trial, he’s lost at least as often as he’s won. Instead, his record consists mainly of using media pressure to extort settlements from frightened executives.

Finally, I’ve not addressed the sad case of the the Duke University Lacrosse team members accused of rape, but this recent NY Times article provides a comprehensive review of the case. Perhaps not surprisingly, the two NY Times reporters who reviewed the public documents in the case concluded that the evidence against the three students is neither as strong as prosecutors have publicly claimed nor as weak as defense attorneys have asserted. However, where the standard of proof is beyond a reasonable doubt, this would appear to be a case where prosecutors should have concluded on the front end that the allegations are better left for resolution in the civil justice system rather than the criminal justice system. It’s an ugly case that promises only to get uglier as the criminal trial nears.

Stros lock up Roy O

Roy Oswalt29.jpgIn my most recent periodic review of the Stros 2006 season, I observed that the personnel moves that Stros General Manager Tim Purpura made this past off-season do not inspire much confidence that he knows what to do in turning the Stros back into a legitimate playoff contender. However, it’s comforting to know that when it comes to the best pitcher in the history of the Stros franchise — Roy Oswalt — that Purpura and Stros owner Drayton McLane know exactly what to do.
In the richest contract ever given to a Stros pitcher, the Stros announced last night that they had signed Roy O to a five year extension worth $73 million, but which could be worth as much as $87 million should the club pick up a $16 million option for the 2012 season. Oswalt will be paid $13 million in 2007 and ’08, $14 million in ’09, $15 million in 2010 and $16 million in 2011. The club can either exercise a $2 million buyout after 2011 or pick up the $16 million club option for 2012. The contract will include a no-trade clause.
While the Stros normally do not do deals for over three years with pitchers because of the high injury risk, Roy O is a special case. Drafted by the Stros ten years ago and developed within the Stros’ heralded (at the time) minor league pitching program, Oswalt jumped from AA ball to the Stros in 2001 and quickly became one of the best pitchers in the National League. Remarkably durable throughout his career to date, Oswalt pitched the key win that vaulted the Stros into their first World Series last season and has developed into one of the best pitchers in MLB history at this stage of his career. Oswalt, who turned 29 yesterday, is tenth in the history of the National League in runs saved against average (“RSAA,” defined here) for pitchers through the age of 28:

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Priscilla Slade is doing what?

slade8.jpgFormer Texas Southern University President Priscilla Slade, who is currently under indictment on charges relating to alleged use of as much as $1.9 million of school property for her personal benefit, and who is currently suing TSU over her firing to boot, is teaching accounting at the school this semester.
H’mm. I recognize that Slade is innocent until proven guilty and is certainly entitled to earn a living while awaiting her various trials. But she is teaching accounting at TSU while facing an indictment that effectively charges her with improperly accounting for expenses while TSU president?
If she does not resolve the criminal charges by copping a plea bargain, then Slade and her defense team better be prepared to hear from prosecutors about that little incongruity during her upcoming criminal trial.

Clarifying the risk of insolvency in China

chinese bankruptcy.gifOne of the biggest deterrents to free-market investment in state-controlled economies such as China or Russia is consistent application of the rule of law, and few rules of law are more important to an investment decision than those that bear on the risk of insolvency. So, the news that a long-awaited amendment to China’s bankruptcy laws was approved by a powerful government committee and is scheduled to go into effect on June 1, 2007 is an important milestone in the Chinese government’s continuing — but sometimes ineffectual — attempts to attract greater foreign investment capital in China’s economy. A key provision in the new law introduces a mechanism for corporate reorganizations, something that has been alien to the Chinese Communist legal system, but a concept that has preserved massive amounts of employment and going concern value in the U.S. and other Western market-based legal systems.
Investment of foreign capital in China has traditionally been high risk, but the new bankruptcy law reflects that the Chinese government is serious about passing reforms that addresses that risk. Compare that to Russia, where investors still face daunting risk in an economy controlled by a volatile combination of government officials and oligarchs.
By the way, I hope the amendment to the Chinese bankruptcy law corrects this type of problem that arose under the old law. In the meantime, the Chinese government is also attempting to reform the market for funeral attendees in that country.

What was that about Casserly not being fired?

charlie_casserly2C.jpgAs noted in this earlier post, Texans owner Bob McNair allowed former Texans General Manager Charlie Casserly to resign under the pretense that he would be pursuing a job with the National Football League’s main office, which Casserly subsequently failed to land. Some Houston media reporters — such as the Chronicle’s John McClain — actually swallowed the “Casserly resigned” charade.
Thus, my eyebrow raised a bit when I read the following blurb from John Czarnecki’s blog over at FoxSports:

How is that?
You would be amazed how many NFL general managers know Matt Millenís won-loss record in Detroit since he became the teamís general manager.
ìHow in the hell does someone with a 21-59 record get named to the Competition Committee?î one GM asked me. ìHow does he keep his job and also get a new contract?î
Said a former member of the committee: ìMatt is the wrong kind of person to be on that committee. I just canít figure out what they are doing, but Iím glad Iím not dealing with it anymore.î
Millen replaced former Houston GM Charley Casserly, who is now working for CBS Sports. By the way, Casserly wasnít happy with his settlement pay from Texans owner Bob McNair after being fired.

Gosh, I wonder who that “former member of the committee” is (hint – Casserly was formerly a member of the Competition Committee while he was Texans GM)? And then, after dumping on Millen, Casserly goes off on the eminently classy McNair for supposedly being cheap in buying out Casserly’s contract.
But John McClain says Casserly resigned. Yeah, right.

Everything really is bigger in Texas

Texas jumbotron.jpgAlthough the big news on the University of Texas campus yesterday was that freshman cowboy Colt McCoy will be replacing Vince Young as the Longhorn starting quarterback in the Longhorn’s first game this Saturday against sacrificial lamb North Texas, the bigger news is the new Jumbotron video screen that has been installed at Royal-Memorial Stadium. Check out the the specs on this thing:

The screen is 55 feet tall by 134 feet wide;

The university had to upgrade its utilities capacity to accommodate its power needs;

Forty 5-ton air conditioning units are required to cool it;

The heads of the gounding bolts are 5 inches wide; and

At least for a few months, it will be the world’s largest HDTV in existence.

The Yankees have the house that Ruth built. The Longhorns have the video screen that Vince built.

The Coen Brothers do Marfa

Marfa.gifThis NY Times story reports on the culture shock that film directors Joel and Ethan Coen (“Raising Arizona,” ìFargo,î ìThe Big Lebowskiî and ìO Brother, Where Art Thou?î) and their Hollywood cast are experiencing in the far west Texas tourist enclave of Marfa while filming the Coen Brothers’ adaptation of Cormac McCarthyís 2005 novel No Country for Old Men. The Coen Brothers movie is one of two films currently being shot in Marfa, which is not exactly Palm Springs, if you know what I mean. The moviemakers are also discovering that folks in West Texas are not inclined to change their ways to accomodate a couple of film crews:

[I]n some ways Marfaís shrugging attitude baffled the film crews. There are only a handful of restaurants in town, and if youíre hungry past 9 p.m., you have to settle for the local gas stationsí dizzying array of fried food. Both crews asked local restaurants to either open earlier or stay open later, and most declined. ìThatís frustrating,î [one of the producers] acknowledged. ìWeíve been working six-day weeks, and on our one day off ó Sunday ó nothingís open. Everybodyís been very welcoming, but theyíre like, ëWeíre not going to change our ways.í î
Even though both crews brought in hundreds of people, many local business owners found their stay to be prohibitive to their businesses, since Marfaís economy is based on tourism. ìThe movies filled up all the hotels, and they work late and are fed through their caterer,î said Ms. [Maiya] Keck, [a Marfa] restaurateur. ìThis is the first week the hotels havenít been full of movie people, and weíve been so busy. Iím so glad itís back to normal. Now we can go to our coffee shop and not have to wait 45 minutes to get our cappuccino.î