The Rocket rocks on

The Rocket pitched seven innings of five hit ball as the Stros continued their domination of the hapless DBacks by winning 6-1 in the third game of their four game series on Wednesday night at the Juice Box.
As usual, Clemens was reliable, striking out eight while giving up only one run. JK and Bags whacked yaks again, while the Stros continued to improve their hitting statistics against the DBacks pitchers not named Johnson or Webb.
Tim Redding takes the hill tomorrow in the Businessman’s Special against Lance Cormier, who has a 14+ ERA. The Stros then take off to Cincy for a weekend series before returning home next week to face the Braves and the Expos.

More Medical Center political strife

Daniel Arnold, a member of the Baylor College of Medicine board of trustees and the former chairman of that board, has sent the full board a July 14 letter calling for Baylor President Dr. Peter Traber to be fired for failed leadership. Mr. Arnold’s letter states that Traber’s management of Baylor is “deleterious” and “divisive,” and that “his lack of realistic vision and fundamental errors in judgment” are not what Baylor needs in a leader. Here is the Houston Chronicle article on this latest Medical Center dustup. The letter is expected to be discussed today at a meeting of the 48-member board.
Corby Robertson, the current chairman of the Baylor board, told the Chronicle that he believes that Dr. Traber has the board’s support
Mr. Arnold sent his letter amid the recent political fallout over the split of the long teaching relationship between Baylor and The Methodist Hospital (earlier posts here). The institutions have been in open conflict since deciding to sever their 50-year relationship in which Methodist served as the teaching hospital for Baylor students and residents. Last week, Baylor threatened legal action against Methodist if the hospital does not cease actions that Baylor alleges are interfering with Baylor’s operations, including Methodist’s “aggressive recruiting” of Baylor faculty members.
Mr. Arnold was the Baylor board chairman who butted heads with popular Baylor faculty member and president, Dr. Ralph Feigin. In that conflict, Mr. Arnold attempted to force Dr. Feigin to choose between the presidency and his other job as physician-in-chief at Texas Children’s Hospital. Dr. Feigin subsequently announced he was stepping down, only to have the decision overturned a month later after key faculty and trustees objected. Dr. Traber replaced Dr. Feigin in March, 2003 when Dr. Feigin resigned at the age of 65.
Update: The Baylor board voted unanimously (with one abstention) to support Dr. Traber.

Enron objects to employee settlement

Setting up a potential jurisdictional battle between two federal courts, Enron Corp. filed an objection in U.S. Bankruptcy Court in Manhattan yesterday seeking to block a settlement payment of the $85 million in insurance proceeds to approximately 20,000 current and former Enron employees that is emanating out of pending litigation in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Texas. Here is an earlier post on the proposed settlement.
Enron employees lost hundreds of millions of dollars when the Enron stock in their 401(k) plan became worthless as the company spiraled into bankruptcy in late 2001. After they sued Enron in 2002, U.S. District Judge Melinda Harmon in Houston approved the tentative settlement to the former Enron retirement-plan participants earlier this summer. The final hearing on the proposed settlement is scheduled for Aug. 19.
The settlement, which would be the largest to date for a case involving company stock in retirement plans, would be largely paid by Associated Electric & Gas Insurance Services Ltd. and Federal Insurance Co. Enron had $85 million in liability insurance to cover company employees who were acting as fiduciaries.
In pleadings filed with the Enron bankruptcy court in New York, Enron and its creditors argue the money is an asset of the bankruptcy estate and the bankruptcy court should decide who gets it. Enron and many of its creditors have previously filed pleadings in the bankruptcy case asserting that the employees’ claims should be subordinate to all other creditors.

Stros pound DBacks

Roy O pitched seven shutout innings and Adam Everett cranked two solo yaks as the Stros downed the Diamondbacks, 10-3 on Tuesday night at the Juice Box.
Oswalt was masterful as he struck out five while giving up only two hits and walk during his seven innings. The DBacks jumped on Kirk Bullinger for their three runs in the eighth, but Chad Harville finally pitched a decent inning in throwing a scoreless ninth.
The Stros’ hitters had extended batting practice against the DBacks’ Edgar Gonzalez and Steve Sparks as they pounded 12 hits, including Everetts’ two yaks, JK‘s two run shot, and Bags‘ three run tater. Morgan Ensberg chipped in with a couple of doubles as he continues his long road to a respectable OPS.
The Stros are looking good again tomorrow night as the Rocket takes the hill against ex-Texas Aggie Casey Fossum (6.17 ERA). Isn’t it nice getting the DBacks when Randy Johnson is not pitching?

More on Houston’s light rail boondoggle

Following this earlier post on the economic absurdity of light rail systems, Randal O’Toole, one of the economists over at The Commons, cites the Houston light rail system as one example why cities such as Denver and Austin should reject such systems:

Houston opened a 7.5-mile light-rail line in its downtown on January 1. It has so far caused more than 50 collisions with autos or pedestrians (including a few during testing before January 1). While the transit agency blames bad auto drivers, the accident rate is twenty times the national average for light-rail lines.

Mr. O’Toole notes other economic disasters involving rail systems in other cities, and then aptly summarizes as follows:

The push for rail transit comes from construction companies that seek to soak the taxpayers building it, downtown property owners who hope to enhance the value of their properties, anti-auto environmentalists who view congestion with schadenfreude, and collectivists who think we would be better off in collective transit than private autos. None of these reasons are very appealing so they cloak their goals behind specious claims that rails will reduce traffic congestion and air pollution, something that rail transit has never done.

Amen.

Mike Tyson, Debtor-in-Possession

Former heavyweight champion boxer Mike Tyson is currently a debtor-in-possession in a chapter 11 bankruptcy case. This NY Times article outlines Tyson’s plan of reorganization, which is based on the income stream that Mr. Tyson supposedly will generate from fighting an unusually aggressive schedule on pay-for-view television:

The reorganization assumes that Tyson (50-4) will fight five times through November 2005 (with dispensation to stretch the fights out over two more years, when he’ll be 41), an extraordinary amount of work for a boxer who has not fought in 17 months and has not beaten a great opponent since Ronald Reagan was in his second term.
The reorganization requires that after keeping $2 million from each fight, Tyson must pay into a reorganization trust fund 50 percent of the after-tax proceeds from his bouts, or $19 million, to pay his taxes and his former wife Monica Turner.
Tyson’s first payment to the trust fund, $890,000, . . . is due next month. He must then pay the fund $4.9 million in each of the quarters ending Jan. 31 and April 30, 2005, followed by a payment of $3.7 million in the quarter ending October 31, 2005, and $4.6 million in the quarter ending January 31, 2006.
The plan does not state what will happen if he does not make the payments.

I can answer that one: Liquidation, which is where Tyson should probably be anyway.
It also turns out that Mr. Tyson has settled matters with his former promoter, Don King:

The best news for his finances is the $14 million that will come from the recent settlement of the $100 million federal lawsuit he filed in 1998 that alleged financial fraud against Don King, his former promoter.
King will pay Tyson $8 million soon after the reorganization plan goes into effect, $3 million plus interest in January 2005 and $3 million plus interest in January 2006.
For all the money that Tyson charged that King had siphoned off, he will get none of it; all of it will go for debts.

Meanwhile, those pesky chapter 11 operating reports provide some interesting information on Mr. Tyson’s current life:

According to the monthly financial reports Tyson files with the bankruptcy court, his personal earnings in February, $26.54, were overwhelmed by $67,960 in personal expenses. In March, his income improved to $15,127, while his expenses fell to $25,389. And in April, his income soared to $125,055 and his expenses rose again, to $62,589.

Mike Tyson is not a particularly good fighter anymore. Nevertheless, just as many people watch NASCAR events to see the crashes, many folks will tune into a Tyson fight in order to see the inevitable meltdown of Tyson in living color. About when you think the fight game has gone as low as it can go, people leeching off of Tyson push it even lower. Only in America.

The usual government solution

Count the Wall Street Journal’s ($) George Melloan as skeptical that the 9/11 Commission’s recommendation of a new cabinet department headed by a “National Intelligence Director” is a good idea:

The late William E. Simon, Treasury secretary in the Nixon and Ford administrations, once described to a small group of Journal editors the origin of what would later become the U.S. Department of Energy.
As deputy to Treasury Secretary George Shultz in 1973, he had been sitting in for his boss at a Nixon cabinet meeting and offered a report on the energy “crisis.” Mr. Nixon chewed on his pencil for a moment and then, inspired by a thought, told Mr. Simon that he was putting him in charge of a White House energy policy office, a job that later earned him the title of “energy czar.” In 1977, Congress and Jimmy Carter created a full-blown cabinet-level department to try to deal with the still-unsolved “energy crisis.” Today, the DOE has wide-ranging powers and a budget of roughly $20 billion.
The interesting thing about this story is that it was a clumsy attempt to correct a problem the government itself had created. The “energy crisis” had been caused primarily by the price controls President Nixon adopted in 1971 as a response to inflation, also of the government’s own making. That’s one way government grows, or metastasizes if you will. It adds new functions to try to correct the problems of existing functions. This new cell growth is always popular inside the Beltway, because it creates jobs and opportunities.

Mr. Melloan notes that the Commission’s recommendation of bringing all intelligence under one master and coordinating the exchange of information sounds like a good idea on the surface, but is it really?:

A new department, Homeland Security, was created under Secretary Tom Ridge only two years ago. It already has spent $70 billion and wants $40 billion more next fiscal year, notes Forbes magazine. The DHS is hard at work, organizing better security for nuclear plants, arranging point-of-origin certification of shipboard containers, asking banks to monitor transfers from places like Saudi Arabia. But Forbes still rates these risks at the “yellow” level and gives a high-risk “red” to the threat of computer network hacking.

Mr. Melloan then points out that more government bureaucracy may be the problem, not the solution:

It wasn’t that the U.S. had no defenses [before the 9/11 attacks]. It has many thousands of law enforcement officers at all levels of government and as many as 20,000 people in the CIA alone. But all of these people, many of them very able, were trapped in a morass of government bureaucracy.

Some of the restrictions are mind-boggling. Most big cities in the U.S. have “sanctuary” ordinances, pressed on them by “civil rights” groups, which prohibit city employees, especially the police, from checking with the Immigration and Naturalization Service on the immigration status of anyone who runs afoul of the law. As a result, thousands of illegal aliens are at large in the U.S. and encounter no trouble with the INS even if they are picked up for theft or drunken driving. And of course, airport screeners, under the same “civil rights” pressures, are barred from “profiling” passengers and thus, in the words of one critic, must accost a “blue haired 70-year-old woman with an aluminum walker” and nine other average travelers for every able-bodied 30-year-old Mideast male.
The INS also has little coordination with the overseas consular offices of the State Department, which approve visas for visitors to the U.S. The State bureaucracy is responding to homeland security fears by tightening up on visa grants, but with no evident system for distinguishing between possible terrorists and innocent students, business travelers and the like. The CIA’s failure to insert spies into al Qaeda was a major shortcoming. One wonders what it does with its estimated $40 billion budget.
Congress is itself fragmented, politically polarized and mired in the oversight methods of yesteryear, and so is not up to the requirements for legislating a more streamlined and efficient defense against terrorism. For example, Secretary Ridge has had to testify to 80 committees and subcommittees since taking office. What they do with all that duplicative information and how he finds time to do anything else is a mystery.

Read on.

Stros go low against DBacks

Brandon Webb handcuffed the Stros with his array of sinkers and dinkers as the Arizona Diamonbacks beat the Stros 4-1 Monday night in the first game of their four game series at the Juice Box.
Webb was masterful, giving up 6 singles and one run in 7 1/3rd innings. This game was essentially infield practice for the DBacks as Webb’s sinkers had the Stros pounding the ball into the ground with futility the entire game.
Andy Pettitte only gave up three hits in five innings, but the problem was that two of them were back to back gopher balls in the first inning to Gonzo and Hairston. That was all Webb needed on this night. Pettitte left after the fifth game because of soreness in his left elbow, a problem that has bothered him all season. Given the club’s disminishing playoff chances, the Stros will soon have to give serious consideration to shutting Pettitte down for the season.
The best news for the Stros on this day was the signing of Troy Patton, the Tomball High School lefty who was projected as a high draft choice until he announced that he would be attending the University of Texas on a baseball scholarship. Most major league clubs backed off on him as a result of that news, but the Stros took a flyer on him in the ninth round of the draft earlier this summer and the bet has paid off. Patton will report to the club?s affiliate in Greeneville of the Appalachian League.
Patton was 12-0 with an 0.91 ERA during his senior season at Tomball High. He struck out 142 hitters in 77.1 innings pitched, while walking only 24 and allowing 24 hits. Patton threw three no-hitters this spring, including one perfect game, and opponents hit only .122 against him in 2004.
Roy O tries to get the Stros back on track on Tuesday night against some fellow with a 12+ ERA for the DBacks. The way this season is going, the game will probably be a nailbiter.

More on the politics of bashing

Awhile back, Professor Ribstein and I discussed (here, here. and here) the unique nature of current vitriolic criticism of President Bush.
Today, the always insightful Virginia Postrel weighs in with one possible reason for the intensity of the Bush-bashing:

When I was in New York a few weeks ago, a friend in the magazine business told me he thinks the ferocious Bush hating that he sees in New York is a way of calming the haters’ fears of terrorism. It’s not rational, but it’s psychologically plausible–blame the cause you can control, at least indirectly through elections, rather than the threats you have no control over.
I thought of that insight today when I glanced at Maureen Dowd’s column and read this sentence, “Maybe it’s because George Bush is relaxing at his ranch down there (again) while Osama is planning a big attack up here (again).”
That is the voice of a petulant child, angry that she has a tummy ache while Daddy is at work or Mommy is visiting a friend, or the voice of a grouchy wife angry that she has a migraine while her husband is out coaching the kids’ baseball team. You’re upset that you’re in pain (we’ve all been there), so you get mad at someone whose presence wouldn’t make the pain any better.

Professor Ribstein is not buying Ms. Postrel’s speculation, and contends that an underlying condescending nature is the root of the Bush bashing.

Addressing the obesity epidemic

Clinical psychologist Gerard Musante was the first person to adapt the principles of behavior modification to the eating habits of significantly overweight people. For the past 30 years, Dr. Musante has taught these principles at Structure House, the residential weight loss facility he founded in Durham, N.C.
In this Tech Central Station op-ed, Dr. Mustante addresses that the national debate over responsibility for our society’s obesity overlooks the effect that the debate has on how individuals perceive their personal battles with being overweight or obese:

[O]ur national debate on obesity is evolving into two camps. One emphasizes that obesity results from such factors as genes, a disease state or physiology. The other focuses on the role personal responsibility plays and possibly defines obesity as a personal failing.
While the first camp paints the individual as a victim of forces beyond his control, the latter argues from a moral or social viewpoint. While I strongly support personal responsibility, even the discourse to this effect fails to address the most critical reason for espousing such a perspective. What is too often absent from both viewpoints is a direct consideration of the ramifications these arguments themselves can have on how individuals view their personal battles with overweight and obesity.

Dr. Mustante points out that the biggest problem is defining the issue as being out of an individual’s control:

If one defines a problem as out of his control, then he remains powerless to influence it. However, nearly all experts acknowledge obesity ultimately results from violating a simple principle: calories consumed should equal calories expended. The idea that individuals are victimized by their own bodies or a toxic environment is problematic. For starters, it’s untrue. But as importantly, it stymies their motivation and perceived ability to control their weight loss.

The key lies in a related psychological concept called self-efficacy, which was defined by Albert Bandura, a noted Stanford University psychologist, in 1977. He theorized that people’s expectations of their ability to be effective influence whether and how they will act. It will affect how much effort they expend, and how long they will sustain their efforts in the face of challenges. If a person believes he lives in a “toxic food environment” or is suffering from a disease state, how can he have confidence in his ability to change his predicament?

Dr. Mastante then points out that “quick fix” diet plans are usually counterproductive to obesity because the personal sense of failure that an individual experiences triggers a false sense that the individual is powerless to overcome the problem. And that false sense of powerlessness is becoming more popular:

Worsening the problem, we now are seeing efforts to sue food establishments, to demonize various industries, and to rid schools of vending machines. By blaming industries and products, society only makes individuals feel increasingly powerless about their ability to lose weight, and that perceived lack of control makes them less likely to attempt or experience success. Frivolous lawsuits against the food industry and the classification of obesity as a disease only reinforce the idea that obesity is something people cannot control.

Read the entire article, and then take a look at this piece in which the authors point out that the obestiy epidemic is partly the unintended consequence on the anti-smoking campaign over the past generation.