Matthew T. Bodie is a Hofstra law professor who is guest blogging over at the Conglomerate blog and, in this post, wonders why fellow law professors such as Stephen Bainbridge and Larry Ribstein are critical of New York attorney general Eliot Spitzer. After extolling the merits of the Lord of Regulation’s crackdown on the mutual fund and investment banking industries, Mr. Bodie then observes:
All of these accomplishments took creative application of the laws, as well as the settlement process, to bring systemic changes to entire industries. . . Now, apparently it makes one a naif to believe that Spitzer has improved things. But really, what is so controversial about what he has done? Who was in favor of the gross conflicts of interests at play in analysts’ recommendations, so luridly displayed in emails? Who thought the rigged bidding in the mutual fund industry was a practice to be encouraged? Really, where’s the problem?
Mr. Bodie’s question is commonly asked regarding the use of the state power to prosecute or regulate through civil litigation the unpopular and greedy businessperson of the moment. “Why shouldn’t (insert the name of any Enron defendant, Arthur Andersen, Martha Stewart, Frank Quattrone, Hank Greenberg, etc) be prosecuted or sued,” the argument goes. “They probably did something illegal. So what if the state has to cut some corners in pursuing them. That’s a small price to pay for protecting us from these evil people, isn’t it?”