Umps cost Stros a win

Occasionally, umpires cost a team a game, and tonight was one of those nights for the Stros as they lost in 10 innings to the Braves, 5-4. Andruw Jones hit a two-out homer off Ricky Stone that barely cleared the right-field wall to win the game for the Braves.
However, the Stros had the game in hand until the bottom of the eighth, when the Braves’ Jesse Garcia convinced umpires he had been grazed on the helmet with a pitch, sparking a two-run eighth that tied the game 3-3. The disputed call led to the ejection of Astros manager Jimy Williams. Before the inning was over, bench coach John Tamargo and starter Roy O also were tossed.
The controversy began when Garcia claimed a pitch from Oswalt nicked the top of his helmet and began trotting toward first. Plate umpire Gary Darling didn’t make a call but consulted with second-base umpire Rob Drake, who ruled that Garcia had been hit. Astros’ manager Williams went nuclear, and tried to run around Darling several times to go after Drake.
Oswalt gave up a bases-loaded single that pulled the Braves to 3-2, then threw up his arms after a low fastball to Chipper Jones was ruled a ball. Darling, who by this time wasn’t calling a strike for Oswalt unless it was right down the middle, bounced out from behind the plate and yelled at Oswalt, who promptly walked Jones and forced in the tying run.
Tamargo, now running the team, came out to make a pitching change and wound up getting ejected when he began jawing with Darling. About that time, Oswalt tossed a blue case — filled with bubble gum — from the Houston dugout, and its contents sprayed along the third-base line. Several batboys had to come out, scurrying around on their knees to clean up the mess.
Oswalt’s reaction is reflective of the absurdity of the umpires’ calls and behavior. Roy O is normally as calm and well-mannered as any player in baseball. Frankly, this game might have turned into a mob scene had Roger Clemens been pitching.
The Stros came back to take the lead in the top of ninth, but Brad Lidge, filling in for Octavio Dotel — who had pitched in three straight games — couldn’t hold that lead. That set the stage for Jones’ heroics in the bottom of the tenth.
Andy Pettitte goes for his second win after coming off the DL in the series finale against the Braves. I guess pitching coach Burt Hooten will take the lineup card to the meeting at home plate with the umpires before the game.

A Better Bet for Horse Racing

Steven Pearlstein of the Washington Post (free subscription required) has written this fine article on the problems in the American horse racing business.
Horse racing was one of the three — along with baseball and boxing — most popular sports in America in the early 20th century. However, abolition shut down almost all tracks in America and horse racing did not make a comeback until the 1930’s. That’s when state governments utilized pari-mutuel betting to generate revenue during the Great Depression era. Racing quickly became popular again, as the recent fine book and movie “Seabisbuit” relates well.
However, as Mr. Pearlstein’s article describes, racing struck a devil’s bargain by accepting dubious state regulation and taxation in return for its right to exist. Accordingly, while other professional sports skyrocked in popularity and value during the generation after World War II, horse racing remained mired in mud of governmental micro and mismanagement.
So, how is the industry attempting to change this course? The less creative approach is to beg the state governments to allow horse track owners to turn their facilities into “racinos” — that is, allow the owners to install slot machines at the tracks and split the take with the state.
On the other hand, Churchill Downs, Inc. is pursuing this consolidation business plan that would create what amounts to a national tour of quality tracks that would host competition of top horses similar in the same way the Tour Players’ Association puts on professional golf tournaments around the country. This approach seems to have at least a flavor of creativity that is utterly absent in the “racino” stategy.
One anecdote about horse tracks. Houston’s race track — Sam Houston Race Park in northwest Houston — was built in Houston during the early 1990’s, and promptly went into bankruptcy a year or two after it opened. A bright client of mine who was thinking about making an investment in the track to bring it out of bankruptcy asked me to sit in on a meeting with a representative of Churchill Downs, Inc. to determine whether they would be interested in being a co-investor and manager of the track.
During the meeting, the Churchill Downs rep indicated that the company had down a feasibility study on building a track in Houston several years earlier before deciding to pass. He disclosed that their study indicated that the best approach to developing horse racing in Houston was to start relatively small and expand the facility as the popularity of the product developed over time. Consequently, the study indicated that initially spending about $40 million (I may be off on the numbers a bit) and placing the track in a corridor between the Astrodome area on the north and the Gulf Greyhound Dog Racing track near Galveston on the south was the way to go.
“So,” I inquired or the Churchill Downs representative. “Where do you think the current owners went wrong with the Sam Houston Race Park?”
“Well,” he replied. “Except for spending more than twice as much as they should have in building it, and then placing it in the wrong location, nothing.”
My bright client passed on the investment opportunity.
Hat tip to Professor Sauer over at the Sports Economist for the link to article and this issue.

Kerry as a lawyer

Jeffrey Toobin of the New Yorker has written this interesting story on John Kerry’s background as a lawyer before his career as a politician. There is nothing earth shattering in the article, but it is nevertheless provides interesting insight into Kerry. As Toobin notes:

John Kerry graduated from Boston College Law School in 1976, when he was thirty-two years old and on the brink of obscurity. His celebrity as the former leader of Vietnam Veterans Against the War was fading. The war was over, and his much heralded testimony before the Senate Foreign Relations Committee was five years in the past. He had entered law school after losing a congressional election in 1972, a race he was widely expected to win. A story about him in the Boston Globe during this time ran under the headline ?once a hot political property.?
Kerry practiced law for six years. During that period, he began inching back into public view in Massachusetts, rebuilding a reputation both for aggressive investigation and for showmanship which he still enjoys today. The issues that mattered to him then have dominated his subsequent legislative career, and it is his brief career as a lawyer, more than his record as a protester, that could suggest what kind of President he would make.

And somewhat surprisingly, Kerry was not a bleeding heart criminal defense lawyer:

Given his background in the antiwar movement and progressive politics, Kerry might have seemed like a natural for a public defender?s office. ?That?s a stereotype of the worst order and a total knee-jerk reaction,? Kerry told me during a recent conversation about his legal career. ?I always had a prosecutor?s mind and a prosecutor?s bent. It was always what I wanted to do, even in law school. There was a rule in Massachusetts that allowed law students to prosecute misdemeanor trials in front of six-person juries, and I got an unbelievable amount of experience before I even graduated.? For a politically ambitious young lawyer like Kerry, especially one who was known only as a protester, it also made sense to earn a law-enforcement credential.

Hat tip to Ernie the Attorney for the link to this piece.

The amazing Barry Bonds

If you hadn’t noticed, Barry Bonds has just completed one of the best months of hitting in the history of Major League Baseball.
In April, Bonds’ had an incredible .472 batting average, an equally impressive .696 on base average, an astronomical 1.132 slugging percentage, and an historic 1828 OPS (on base average + slugging percentage).
Joe Sheehan and Keith Woolner over at Baseball Prospectus did some research and determined that Bonds’ April was the best month of hitting in the past 30 years (see chart below). In fact, Bonds’ 1848 OPS during April dwarfs Todd Helton’s May of 2000, which had been the best month by a player in the past 32 seasons. Moreover, Helton played 15 of his 23 games that month in the hitting haven of Coors Field, and Bonds’ April OPS still beats him by over 300 points!
The first chart is interesting also because each player listed is a great player with the exception of Ron Cey (good, but not great) and Richard Hidalgo (good, but not great at this point in his career). Given the large number of games played in baseball, this reflects that it is risky to draw dispositive conclusions based on a player’s anecdotal performance in a limited sample of games. This is the most common error that casual fans of baseball make in evaluating players.
The second chart below reflects the research of the Wall Street Journal’s ($) Allen St. John in this piece in which he suggests that Bonds’ hitting has been helped significantly by playing in the new National League ballparks that have been built over the past decade. As Mr. St. John notes:

SBC isn’t the only retrostyle new park that suits Mr. Bonds. From 2000 through 2003, he played 105 games at the NL parks built since 1995: Coors Field in Colorado, Bank One Ballpark in Arizona, Houston’s Minute Maid Park (previously Enron Field), PNC Park in Pittsburgh, Alanta’s Turner Field, Miller Park in Milwaukee, and Cincinnati’s Great American Ball Park. In those games he hit .372 and slugged .868. Plus, he hit 46 homers, for an average of 75.6 round trippers per 162 games, above his single-season record pace of 2001.

Hitter-friendly ballparks and steroids aside, Bonds is providing us with a once in a lifetime performance over the past decade. Bonds is simply the best hitter in Major League Baseball since Ted Williams and one of the three or four best of all-time. Sit back and enjoy it, because we are unlikely to see it again in our lives.
Bonds parks and hitting Chart1.gif