Another one-planer wins The Masters

trevor_immelman_swing_3 Last year it was Zach Johnson (see also here). This year, it’s Trevor Immelman. What’s the deal with all these one-plane swingers dominating the Masters Tournament? Could it have something to do with the fact that neither Johnson last year nor Immelman this year ever seemed to miss a fairway? Immelman hit 48 out of 56 fairways on Augusta’s 4’s and 5’s during the tournament; Johnson hit 45 last year.

By the way, Immelman tuned up for his Masters victory by shooting 73-72 and missing the cut last week at the Shell Houston Open.

Geoff Shackelford’s collection of links on the final day of the Masters is here and the link to his previous daily reports from the week is here.

Finally, Tiger Woods finished second for the second straight year after a relatively poor week of putting on Augusta National’s slick greens (interestingly, the dominant Woods has won only one of the last six Masters Tournaments). I know Tiger is popular and all, but the following excerpt from this Martin Johnson/Daily Telegraph article reflects that some Tiger admirers have gone completely over the top:

The Woods mystique is such that he can even cause a riot, or close to it, by eating a banana. When Woods peeled one on Saturday and threw away the skin, there was a mad stampede to grab it as a souvenir.

America’s slipping grip on golf

Dubai-golf First, PGA Tour events had to worry about the Tiger Chasm. Now, this W$J article reports that they also need to worry about competition from tournaments in foreign venues:

The U.S. has, for decades, held sway over the international golf calendar. Three of the four most-prestigious tournaments happen in the U.S. (in tennis, no nation has more than one of the four Grand Slams). The PGA Tour also has long been the world’s most-lucrative circuit, with an estimated $278 million in prize money this year.

As golf explodes in popularity throughout the world, especially in developing nations, an increasing number of tournaments are popping up in places such as Dubai, Qatar, Shanghai and Singapore. On the subcontinent, the Masters and the Johnnie Walker Classic — two recent events sanctioned by the European Tour — attracted several top stars, including South African Ernie Els, Fijian Vijay Singh and Australian Adam Scott.

As these events draw richer and more-aggressive backers, they have been offering more prize money. In November 2009, Dubai will host the Dubai World Championship, which will feature a prize purse of $10 million, making it the most-lucrative golf tournament ever for players.

Meanwhile, the declining dollar has lowered the relative value of purses at U.S. tournaments, making these Asian, Middle Eastern and European gigs harder for players to ignore. When asked during his stay in New Delhi whether he expected more top players to play outside the U.S., Mr. Els quipped, "The way the dollar is going, I’m sure."

On top of that, many newer Asian and European tournaments are paying large appearance fees to some top pros to guarantee that the field will be competitive (such fees are banned in the U.S.). That means marquee names can make big sums even when they blow their chances of winning — as Mr. Els did at the Indian Masters with a nine on the final hole of the first round. Tiger Woods reportedly received $3 million to play in the Dubai Desert Classic in February. (Mr. Woods’s agent declined to comment.)

The top flight of golfers is itself becoming more international. In 1999, 33 of the top 50 players in the world came from the U.S. Today 34 of the top 50 players come from outside America. The Qatar Masters, a European Tour event in January, attracted nine of the world’s top 25, the same number that the U.S. tour’s Buick Invitational in San Diego drew the same week. Spain’s Sergio Garcia, America’s Scott Verplank and Mr. Scott, the world’s No. 5 player, all chose Qatar over California.

"I think the majority of players look on the world as a global competition," said South African golfer Gary Player. Within five years, Mr. Player predicted, international events will be just as important as the PGA Tour.

With such heightened foreign competition, the Shell Houston Open’s decision to accept being scheduled the week before The Masters looks like a stroke of genius. Few of the best players who like to prepare for The Masters by playing in a tournament the week before will want to play in a tournament overseas because of the long travel that would be required immediately before playing in The Masters.

It’s time for The Masters

Augusta National Scorecard3 It’s the week of The Masters golf tournament, so I’m passing along a copy of the Augusta National scorecard that my late father used when he shot a cool 99 at the course back in the mid-1970’s. The weather forecast for the tournament is looking a bit dicey on Saturday and Sunday.

Golf course design consultant and golf blogger extraordinaire Geoff Shackelford is doing an outstanding job at GolfWorld of organizing the media pieces and blog posts about the tournament — here are his Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday and the weekend reports. And he is even finding time to blog a bit as this post decries what has become of the Masters par-3 tournament. Check back each day of the week as Geoff will provide the most comprehensive launching pad of links relating to the tournament. The Wall Street Journal’s very good golf writer, John Paul Newport, is also blogging the tournament here.

Meanwhile, golf author and blogger Daniel Wexler provides this entertaining post on the ten best golfers who never won the Masters and this interesting hole-by-hole analysis of how the changes to Augusta National’s back nine have altered  Augusta National Scorecard4 the shot-making options that course architects Bobby Jones and Alister McKenzie emphasized in designing the venerable layout. He concludes:

So in the end, is this present incarnation a better nine than existed in the beginning?  From the perspective of keeping modern golfers from going low, absolutely – plus the 11th, 12th, 13th and 15th remain, altered or not, among the most exciting holes in the history of the game.  The problem is that the addition of rough and trees does not add (or even complement existing) strategy; it simply makes it harder for the golfer to post a good score.  This may salve the egos of present-day club leaders, but re-reading this column’s opening quote, and considering that it was final-nine drama – the rapid-fire eagles, bogeys and “others” – that used to make the Masters so utterly unique, I keep finding myself wondering:

What’s wrong with great scores?

Finally, the Masters has been a frequent topic on this blog, so the following are a few Masters-related posts from over the years:

Ken Venturi and Arnold Palmer’s little snit over that embedded ball at the 1958 Masters.

Phil Mickelson wins his first Masters in 2004 and Masters’ expert Dan Jenkins puts it all in perspective.

Remember Martha Burk?

Read about some of Dan Jenkins’ favorite Masters moments and how he "birdied his bypass." Also, don’t miss this post in which Jenkins describes Chris DiMarco’s putting grip and what Mickelson and Tiger Woods were saying to each other as Mickelson helped Woods into his fourth green jacket during the 2005 awards ceremony.

Culture shock — John Daly on the Augusta National driving range.

A golfing Zimbabwe (see also here) and a salute to the King.

A fellow Iowa native makes good at The Masters.

A brief encounter at the SHO driving range

JIm Hardy 040608 johndalyteeingof 040608 After spending a delightful Friday morning watching Phil Mickelson navigate the back nine during the second round of the Shell Houston Open, my entourage and I grabbed a quick lunch and then headed out to the Redstone Golf Club driving range to watch the players with afternoon tee times prepare for their rounds.

A few minutes after we arrived, 2007 PGA Teacher of the Year and Houston resident Jim Hardy appeared on the range to watch his longtime student, Scott McCarron, warm up for his round. Hardy helped McCarron revive his professional golf career in the mid-1990’s after he had completely lost confidence in his swing. Hardy has helped resurrect the careers of several other PGA Tour pros in a similar manner.

Meanwhile, a few spots down the range from Hardy and McCarron, the mercurial John Daly — who was playing the SHO on a sponsor’s exemption because he has become a shadow (see also here) of the world class golfer that he used to be — began warming up for his round. In between drags on an ever-present cigarette as well as friendly chatter with caddies and other practicing players, Daly somewhat listlessly hit a few wedges and then a few long irons before wailing away with his driver. The man can still hit the ball out of sight.

As Daly began hitting his driver, McCarron finished his practice session and Hardy had a few final words with him. McCarron then left for his tee time and Hardy strolled down the range, stopping 20 yards or so behind Daly. With arms folded, Hardy silently stood watching Daly hit practice drives. I’m not sure that Daly even noticed Hardy watching.

A few minutes later, Daly tossed his driver to his caddy and trudged toward the golf cart that would take him to the 10th tee for his tee time. Hardy walked to the putting green and began working with another player on his putting.

After seven holes of his round, Daly withdrew from the tournament with a balky back that I’m sure wasn’t helped by the chilly rain and 20 degree temperature drop that occurred Friday afternoon. However, in nine tournaments this season, Daly has now missed four cuts, pulled out of another tournament with a rib injury and was disqualified from the Arnold Palmer Invitational because he blew his pro-am tee time. This on top of Daly’s unofficial PGA Tour record of six withdrawals in 2007 and his 581st World Golf ranking coming into the SHO.

The sad reality is that probably even Jim Hardy can’t help John Daly now.

It’s 2008 Shell Houston Open Week

1E2 Fifth Hole Look back better Following on this post from a couple of weeks ago, this week’s Shell Houston Open at Redstone Golf Club has its best field in years (previous posts here), which includes the following top 25 players in the World Golf Rankings: Phil Mickelson (2), Steve Stricker (4), defending champion Adam Scott (5), The Woodlands’ K.J. Choi (7), Geoff Ogilvy (11), Padraig Harrington (12), Angel Cabrera (17), Aaron Baddeley (18), Trevor Immelman (25). Other popular notables in the field include 2003 champ Fred Couples, Houston’s Steve Elkington, Texans Chad Campbell and Justin Leonard, Davis Love III, Jose Maria Olazabal, The Woodlands’ Jeff Maggert and Argentinean hot-shot Andres Romero. For a non-major and non-Tiger event, 10 of the top 25 in the World Golf Rankings and three of the top five provides a very sporty field.

Started in 1922, the Houston Open is tied with the Texas Open as the third oldest non-major championship on the PGA Tour behind only only the Western Open (1899) and the Canadian Open (1904). This is the third Houston Open to be played on the Tournament Course at Redstone Golf Club and the sixth event overall at Redstone, which hosted its first three Houston Opens on the club’s Jacobson-Hardy Course while the Tournament Course was being built. This is the SHO’s second year of being played the week before The Masters and, despite the tradition of some of golf’s all-time greats not to play the week before major championships, the strong SHO field this year is an encouraging boost for a tournament that has struggled generating quality fields ever since leaving The Woodlands’ TPC Course after the 2002 tournament. Although the Houston Golf Association promotes the tournament with players by grooming Redstone’s Tournament Course in a manner similar to Augusta National, the Tournament Course is actually a flat-land course that bears little resemblance to the hilly venues of Augusta.

The following are several posts from over the years that will give you a flavor for the SHO:

Is this the key year for the SHO?

Adam Scott wins the SHO The Shell Houston Open has been a frequent topic on this blog, particularly the tournament’s troubled recent history (see here, here and here). This year’s tournament is coming up during the week of March 31-April 6 and, for the first time in years, the SHO’s projected field contains several top 10 players in the World Golf Rankings. In fact, the SHO’s field looks as if it will be about as good as any of the PGA Tour’s tournaments that currently exist in the Tiger Chasm:

Steve Stricker, No. 4 in the world golf rankings, is the latest PGA TOUR player among the Top 10 to commit to tee it up in the Shell Houston Open the week of March 31-April 6 at Redstone Golf Club – Tournament Course.

Stricker joins No. 2 Phil Mickelson, No. 3 Ernie Els, No. 5 Adam Scott (defending champion) and No. 6 K.J. Choi in the field. No. 11-ranked Padraig Harrington of Ireland, the current British Open champion, and No. 16-ranked Angel Cabrera of Argentina, the current U.S. Open champion, are also in the fold.

Of the above-described players, only Scott has been a regular participant in the SHO. Thus, this is a key year for the tournament. If the top players give the Tournament Course at Redstone (see also here) good reviews, then that will bode well for the SHO going forward, particularly if the tournament can maintain its warm-up date the week immediately before The Masters. On the other hand, if the key players pan the new course, then the SHO will probably fall further into the Tiger Chasm and have a very difficult time climbing out.

"The sand trap from hell"

fidel-che golfDon’t miss this entertaining José de Córdoba/W$J article on the dour legacy of golf in Communist Cuba and the attempt to revive the game to attract more tourism. Turns out that the game flagged in Cuba after Che’ Guevara kicked Fidel Castro’s ass in a big golf game shortly after Castro seized power:

In 1962, Mr. Castro lost a round of golf to Ernesto "Che" Guevara, who had been a caddy in his Argentine hometown before he became a guerrilla icon. Mr. Castro’s defeat may have had disastrous consequences for the sport. He had one Havana golf course turned into a military school, another into an art school. A journalist who wrote about the defeat of Cuba’s Maximum Leader, who was a notoriously bad loser, was fired the next day. [.  .  .]

The famous game between Messrs. Castro and Guevara took place shortly after the Cuban Missile Crisis, according to José Lorenzo Fuentes, Mr. Castro’s former personal scribe, who covered the game. Mr. Lorenzo Fuentes says the match was supposed to send a friendly signal to President Kennedy. "Castro told me that the headline of the story the next day would be ‘President Castro challenges President Kennedy to a friendly game of golf,’" he says.

But the game became a competitive affair between two men who did not like to lose, says Mr. Lorenzo Fuentes, who recalls that Mr. Guevara "played with a lot of passion." Mr. Lorenzo Fuentes says he felt he couldn’t lie about the game’s outcome, so he wrote a newspaper story saying Fidel had lost. Mr. Lorenzo Fuentes says he lost his job the next day, eventually fell afoul of the regime and now lives in Miami.

At any rate, Raul Castro has jumped started efforts to rebuild Cuba’s golf infrastructure for tourism purposes. But it’s not going to be easy. First, there is that whole "private property is a bad thing" problem:

To make golf tourism work, Cuba, which does not recognize the right to buy and sell property, will have to permit leases of as long as 75 years for foreigners, to entice them to invest in the villas and condos on which modern golf development depends. Some believe those leases are the tip of the spear that will, over time, reinstate full property rights. [.  .  .]

If history is any guide, bringing back golf won’t be easy. "Cuba is the sand trap from hell," says John Kavulich, senior policy adviser at the U.S.-Cuba Trade and Economic Council, who has followed the travails of entrepreneurs trying to develop golf projects in Cuba.

On the other hand, given how the U.S. golf industry is going, maybe investing in the sand trap from hell is not looking all that bad.

Speaking of Cuba, don’t miss this Michael Stasny post (with pictures) on his recent trip to Cuba. He notes at the end of the post:

Cubans don’t have access to "world news" (no foreign newspapers, no internet, no satellite dishes), so the people I talked with were actually quite happy with their situation ("We don’t earn much, but as opposed to other countries education and health care is for free!" (translation mine)) and couldn’t see that people in developed countries who are considered as dirt poor have a way higher living standard (I didn’t have the impression that they were afraid to speak openly).

The rest of the trip I stayed on the beach in Varadero, a tourist zone that is closed for Cubans (only those who work there can enter). The hotel was really nice (Iberostar Varadero) and the service was excellent. In case you like being on the beach and food and a fast and cheap internet connection isn’t your highest priority, it’s the place to be.

The oversupply of golf

golfer%20angry.jpgThe numbers of Americans playing tennis regularly has dwindled dramatically over the past two decades. Now, golf is showing signs of suffering a similar fate:

Over the past decade, the leisure activity most closely associated with corporate success in America has been in a kind of recession.
The total number of people who play has declined or remained flat each year since 2000, dropping to about 26 million from 30 million, according to the National Golf Foundation and the Sporting Goods Manufacturers Association.
More troubling to golf boosters, the number of people who play 25 times a year or more fell to 4.6 million in 2005 from 6.9 million in 2000, a loss of about a third.
The industry now counts its core players as those who golf eight or more times a year. That number, too, has fallen, but more slowly: to 15 million in 2006 from 17.7 million in 2000, according to the National Golf Foundation. [. . .]
Between 1990 and 2003, developers built more than 3,000 new golf courses in the United States, bringing the total to about 16,000. Several hundred have closed in the last few years, most of them in Arizona, Florida, Michigan and South Carolina, according to the foundation.

Over the past 20 years or so, many residential real estate developers have used golf courses as magnets to attract home buyers to their developments. The developer is willing to operate the golf club at a loss while developing the subdivision because the increased profit from lot sales easily compensates for the golf club operating loss. The problem develops when the developer finishes selling lots and is ready to turnover the club either to a professional golf club management company or the residents themselves. Without a legacy of profitable operations absent the developer’s subsidy, the golf clubs often struggle financially. It’s not an easy syndrome to break.

The charming Bobby Knight

And Larry the Cable Guy’s crack on Coach Knight is pretty good, too.

Comparing Tiger’s swing with Hogan’s

Woods%20Hogan.jpgIn comparing the swing of Tiger Woods with that of Ben Hogan in this Links Magazine article, long-time golf teacher Bob Toski makes the following observation about how changes in the nature of golf have prompted swing changes:

One year at the Masters, Hogan drove the ball over a hill to a small flat spot tucked in the corner of the fairway, not visible from the tee but providing a perfect angle to the green. Hogan placed his drive in that tiny area all four days. Most tour pros today would have trouble hitting that spot four days in a row with a wedge.

Toski concludes that Hogan’s swing is superior to Woods, but that Woods is such a good athlete that he doesn’t need a Hogan-pure swing to dominate the PGA Tour. Check out the entire article.